PR NR: 0052981
OVERVIEW

WHAT ARE HEMORROIDS AND PROLAPSE?

WHY DOES HEMORROIDAL TISSUE PROLAPSE?

COMPLICATIONS OF HEMORROIDAL PROLAPSE

BENEFITS OF SURGICAL PROCEDURES

RISKS

WHAT TO ASK YOUR SURGEON

 

 
PROCEDURE FOR PROLAPSE AND HEMORRHOIDS - CURRENT TREATMENT OPTIONS

Current Treatment Options
For patients with a lesser degree of prolapse, Rubber Band Ligation is currently the most widely used procedure in the treatment of internal hemorrhoids.In this procedure, the hemorrhoidal tissue is pulled into a double-sleeved cylinder to allow the placement of latex/rubber bands around the tissue. (Fig. 1) Over time, the tissue below the bands dies-off and is eliminated during a bowel movement. (Fig. 2) Rubber band ligation can be performed in a doctor’s office and requires little preparation. Often, however, there is the need for more than one procedure to resolve a patient’s condition.

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Ferguson Technique
In this technique, a retractor is used to expose the hemorrhoidal tissue which is removed surgically. (Fig. 3) The remaining tissue is then either sutured or sealed through the coagulation effects of the surgical device. (Fig. 4)

Fig. 3

Fig. 4

PPH - Procedure for Prolapse and Hemorrhoids
PPH is a technique developed in the early 90’s that reduces the prolapse of hemorrhoidal tissue by excising a band of the prolapsed anal mucosa membrane with the use of a circular stapling device. In PPH, the prolapse tissue is pulled into a device that allows the excess tissue to be removed while the remaining hemorrhoidal tissue is stapled. This restores the hemorrhoidal tissue back to its original anatomical position.

Internal External Dilator Purse String
Internal/External Hemorrhoids [1] Dilator [2] Purse String [3]
 
Closing PPH Mucosa Pull Staples
Closing PPH [4] Mucosa Pull [5] Staples [6]

 

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